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Sunday 7 June 2009

How to Make, Repair and Upgrade Laptop and Notebook Power Supplies, AC/DC Adapters and Power Jacks

Acer Aspire 5000A complete disassembly to fix and resolder the little circle PSU port which went inside and somehow snapped of the motherboard.
Advent 6418XP (aka Gericom Webgine) [PDF]A power charger socket repair guides, with take apart pictures.
Amstrad NC100It seems that many NC100 owners plug in a third-party power supply instead of running the machine on batteries. Unfortunately, the standard-looking power connector has its polarity reversed from what is usual: The outer side of the connector is +, the inside is -. Alas, a fuse in the NC100 blows up when you get the polarity wrong. This results in a dead machine. Null modem cable trouble: The normal way to communicate with the NC100, lacking a disk drive, is to use a null modem cable, but standard cables don't work here is the fix: solder a wire between RTS and CTS on the NC connector - short pins 7 and 8.
Amstrad NC100"A surgical guide to the Amstrad Notepad Computer" includes a table of what is in the NC100, a block diagram, IC's and PCMCIA card connector pinouts.
Amstrad NC100/NC200How to fix a broken mains lead and other tips and tricks for repairing the laptop.
Amstrad NotePad/Book NC100/150/200How to detect and repair the fuse to revive a dead laptop.
Apple iBook (1. Generation)How to repair the power connector (in French).
Apple iBook G3 ClamshellDC power plug disassembly.
Apple iBook/PowerBookPower jack and power supply schematics.
Apple iBook/PowerBookThe DC plug of Apple Power Adapters: have you ever wondered about how the illumination in the DC plug of the DC adapter of your PowerBook or iBook works? Occasionally the cap broke once when I was trying to unplug the connector, so it revealed its internals.
Apple iBook G4DC power adapter plug repair HOWTO.
Apple iBook G4, PowerBook G4Repair your macintosh power cord: Tired of Mighty Apple charging you beaucoup $$$ for those badly designed power adapters which break all the time? Repair it yourself.
Apple PowerBook 5300Disassembly and power connector repair.
Apple PowerBook DuoOverclocking, cleaning the keyboard, changing the CAPS LOCK light to a red LED, adding a hard drive activity light, adding a ADB port in place of the modem, repairing the AC adapter port.
Apple PowerBook DuoHow to get rid of a "clicking noise" inside the power supply of the docking station.
Apple PowerBook G3 KangaHow to fix the powersource's connector by soldering.
Apple Powerbook G3 Wallstreet  [archived link]Fix loose sound ports, display hinge and the power plug using a tongue depressor. Replacing the original hard disk with a bigger one.
Apple PowerBook G3 WallstreetSoldering the power plug (in German).
Apple PowerBook G465W AC power adapter repair.
Apple PowerBook G4 12'' 867MhzHow to repair a 45W AC adapter, a step-by-step guide with pictures.
Apple PowerBook G4Inside the 65W power supply, an attempt to repair.
Apple PowerBook G4This notebook sometimes had adapter issues, the cord frays inside because of the stress from wrapping it up around the adapters "ears". The solution: Tear it apart and replace the broken section! The tools to use are heatshrink, chisel, hammer, razor blade (for cutting and stripping wires), and voltmeter. Additional items are tape (electrical, duct, vinyl) and fuel hose.
Apple PowerBook G4 Titanium (TiBook)How to replace the original power supply cable with a standard cable (Norm IEC C5, KSS 25, 2.5mm stereo jack) (in German).
Apple N.N.How to fix a laptop power adapter.
ASUS L2400DHow to fix a loose power supply plug. Disassembly for removal of mainboard and for resoldering.
COMPAQ Contura 4/25cxPictures from inside the laptop. Voltages on the power supply interface and battery pinout. Circuit diagram of the 4 MB memory module. Circuit diagram of the 16 MB memory module. Motherboard outline with chip product numbers.
COMPAQ Presario 1210 (HP Pavilion XF235)Broken AC power plug repair.
DELL Inspiron 8600How to fix a loose power flex cable connector, which prevents the notebook to power on.
DELL LatitudeA quick fix to run a laptop from a DC-DC convertor. The only trouble is, the laptop has an odd square plug and the convertor only has round plugs. An in-line adaptor made from a pen barrel solves the problem.
DELL Latitude D500In a this laptop the power jack is soldered to the motherboard. If the laptop looses power intermittently when you wiggle the power plug, most likely the power jack is damaged and has to be repaired. In order to repair the power jack you will have to remove the motherboard.
Fujitsu-Siemens LifeBook S-2020How to repair a bad AC jack, includes disassembly instructions and pictures.
Fujitsu-Siemens LifeBook S-6110 An illustrated guide to power connector repair, instead of buying an expensive replacement part a few pigtails have been soldered to the motherboard.
Fujitsu-Siemens LifeBook S-7010Showing it's age this laptop model is being pulled apart here to repair a loose connection on the power socket.
GateWay NX570This laptop stopped charging the battery even though the AC adapter worked properly and provided correct voltage. The adapter was tested with a voltmeter. It charged the battery but only intermittently, when the AC adapter was pushed in firmly. In order to charge the battery the AC adapter plug inside the power socket on the back of the laptop had to be adjusted and resoldered.
HP Pavilion N5190Shared knowledge: a take apart picture gallery and disassembly guide. Cleaning the fan from dirt and remounting the CPU using thermal conductive paste. Upgrading the hard drive. Replacement of CD/DVD, LCD video driver board and BIOS battery. Fixing a broken power adapter jack.
HP Pavilion ZE 5400EAA complete disassembly with four objectives: clean fans and exhaust airways of dust to improve air flow and cooling - investigate poor wireless performance - investigate faulty power switch - investigate broken floppy drive.
HP Pavilion ZT 1141SHow to fix a broken power-connector. Disassembly photos and instructions.
IBM ThinkPad A21pSolar Powered Wireless Laptop Web Server.
IBM ThinkPad X20/X21Power supply cable grounding (earthing) (in Korean).
IBM ThinkPad N.N.ThinkSafe: A Magnetic Power Connector for Thinkpads.
NEC LitePad Tablet PCHealing a 'crazy cursor' bug which causes the pen/cursor to move to and click at the top right hand corner of the screen (in Portrait mode) or the button right hand corner of the screen (in Landscape mode). This can cause randomly close windows or open up the Date and Time dialog box. Very annoying! The real hardware reason for this problem is caused by AC leakage from the power supply (which should be outputting only DC and very low amounts of AC). 80VAC zooming around trying to earth the device probably generates quite a bit of EM interference which screws around with the tablet digitizer. You can permanently fix the problem by adding additional electro-magnetic shielding to your Tablet PC. All you need are a screwdriver and some aluminium foil.
OQO 01+Hacking the power supply because the original power supply fails every two months.
Sony VAIO PCG-CV1VR PictureBookHow to replace a failed power connector with a nifty Lego connector. Includes disassembly instructions.
Sony VAIO PCG-FX310How to disassemble an old laptop and repair the power connector.
Sony VAIO PCG-K25The main reason to open up the laptop was replacing a broken power jack. Proceed disassembly on your own risk.
Sony VAIO VGN-C240E (aka PCG-6R3L)Complete take apart tutorial explaining how to fix a broken power connector.
Sony VAIO VGN-FZ220How to replace a broken DC-IN power jack. The jack is soldered to the power harness and can be easily replaced if you have basic soldering skills.
Sony VAIO VGN-S360PThis guide explains how to take apart a laptop and replace a broken power jack (aka power connector or DC jack).
Toshiba Satellite A70, A75, M35XFailed power jack workaround.
Toshiba Satellite M35X/M30XDoes your laptop randomly shut off and not fully charge the battery? Fixing a power jack issue.
Toshiba Satellite L305/L355How to fix a power jack which got pushed into the laptop base so it feels loose. We replace the original plastic jack with a generic metal jack purchased at RadioShack for about $3.
Toshiba Satellite Pro 6000How to fix the power on connector.
Toshiba Tecra 8100 [PDF]Complete disassembly to get a broken power jack re-soldered.
VPR Matrix 175-B4 [PDF]DC jack repair guide. Modification of power supply plug.
Zenith 8088Hardwired power supply to the mother board, bypassing the battery equipment.
Zenith Z-Note MXRemoving the keyboard to get the hard disk changed. Pinout of the strange external power connector.
N.N.How to power a notebook with solar energy (in German).
N.N.Laptop power system overview and troubleshooting.
N.N.A cool portable AC adapter.
N.N.How to resolder a broken power jack.
N.N. Notebook Won't Turn On With AC Power Adapter Plugged In? Here is the troubleshooting flowchart for laptop power supply problems before you rip it apart.
N.N.Step by step power jack replacement and re-soldering instructions. This guide will fork for all laptops with the power jack installed on the motherboard.
N.N.Laptop power plug multimeter tests for voltages and shorts.
N.N.Different AC/DC connector types used for notebook computers.

Usefull Accessories

JerkStopperHow to secure a laptop power port and prevent damage.

1 comment:

  1. Hi...I am interested in hardware engineering. So for that searching information related to installation and repairs. Your information helped me lot. Thanks for posting.

    ReplyDelete

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